Frequently asked questions

What is fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT)?

Dysbiosis is the term used to describe the disruption in the intestinal ecosystem due to various reasons such as diseases, antibiotics, medications, and exposure to chemical substances. The imbalance in the intestines can lead to a reduced release of mediators necessary for health; detoxification processes for harmful substances can be impaired. Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is the procedure of transferring feces from a healthy donor to the digestive system of a patient in order to improve the intestinal microbiota.

How much does it cost?

Our pricing varies depending on [what factors affect your price]. We offer a variety of options to fit your needs and budget. Please visit our [pricing page/contact us] for more information.

How can I contact you?

You can reach us by +1 646-464-9955 phone number

e mail : drkenanyuce@gmail.com

contact form link]. We are always happy to answer your questions.

What are the benefits of FMT?

FMT is performed to repair the disrupted gut flora and restore a healthy gut microbiota to the individual. A healthy gut flora (microbiota) has significant effects on overall health and offers many benefits. Here are some known advantages of a healthy gut flora:

Digestive Health: The gut flora facilitates digestion by assisting in the breakdown and absorption of nutrients. It produces beneficial compounds like short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) through the fermentation of fiber-rich foods.
Immune System Support: The gut microbiota strengthens the immune system. It creates a protective barrier against pathogens and helps regulate immune responses.
Mental Health: Research suggests that gut flora can positively affect mental health through the "gut-brain" axis. It plays a role in managing conditions such as depression and anxiety.
Metabolism and Weight Control: A healthy gut flora helps regulate metabolism, contributing to energy balance. It has the potential to reduce the risk of obesity and metabolic syndrome.
Reduction of Inflammation: Gut microbiota can reduce systemic inflammation, potentially being effective in preventing conditions like inflammatory bowel diseases.
Vitamin and Nutrient Production: Gut bacteria assist in the synthesis of vitamins like B vitamins (especially B12 and folate) and vitamin K.

How is the FMT procedure performed?

The FMT procedure is usually carried out via endoscopy, colonoscopy, or rectal enema. Feces obtained from the donor under anaerobic and dark intestinal conditions are filtered and processed in a laboratory environment to make them suitable for transplantation to the patient, and are often administered fresh. In some cases, frozen fecal flora material can be used, which may be administered through methods such as capsules or enemas when needed.

What are the substances produced by the Gut Microbiota and their effects on host health?

The gut microbiota secretes various beneficial substances. Here are some of them:

Short-Chain Fatty Acids (SCFA): SCFAs such as acetate, propionate, and butyrate are derived from fermented fibers. They serve as an energy source for intestinal cells and help reduce inflammation and strengthen the intestinal barrier.
Antimicrobial Peptides: Gut bacteria secrete antimicrobial peptides that inhibit the growth of pathogenic microorganisms.
Vitamins: The gut microbiota synthesizes certain vitamins, particularly B vitamins and vitamin K.
Hormones: Gut bacteria play a role in the production of certain hormones that affect hunger, satiety, and metabolism (for example, ghrelin and leptin).
Immunomodulatory Compounds: The gut microbiota produces various compounds (such as cytokines) that regulate the immune system.
Serotonin: Some bacteria in the gut contribute to serotonin production, which can affect mood.

A healthy gut microbiota is crucial for overall health, providing these benefits and mediating compounds. Therefore, it is important to support gut health through a balanced diet and lifestyle.